Us Switchblade Laws

The following is a comprehensive compilation of the laws on switchblades (also called automatics) in the United States. This chart covers both overall federal law and each state law. These laws are for non-law enforcement citizens, as nearly all laws contain some sort of exemption for police.

Legend:
  • Possession = Refers to the legality of merely owning or having direct control over a switchblade, even if kept at home.
  • Sale = The legality of merchants and private citizens offering switchblades for sale or selling them. Usually includes any transfer of ownership, even gifts. Note that such laws almost always only affect the seller; no state law affects the buyer of such a transaction.
  • Open Carry = legality of carrying a switchblade unconcealed and in plain view of others.
  • Concealed Carry = legality of carrying a switchblade in a concealed manner on one's person (or most of the time, in a car).
  • Balisong considered same thing? = Refers to if the wording of the law considers switchblades and balisongs to be the same thing. If "Yes," balisongs are subject to all the same restrictions as switchblades listed for that state. If "no" they are covered by a separate law and may or may not be legal. Blanks indicate the state has no laws about either.
Practical Matters
  • If possession itself is illegal, then all others become illegal by default.
  • If possession is legal, but sale is not, it effectively becomes impossible to legally obtain a switchblade from within that state (since federal law prohibits inter-state sale). One must physically travel to another state to legally purchase.
State Possession Sale Open Carry Concealed Carry Balisong considered same thing?
US Federal Law Legal Illegal when sold over state lines or imported from outside the US Legal Legal Yes
Alabama
Alaska Illegal Illegal Illegal Illegal Yes
Arizona Legal Legal Legal Legal if over 21 years old
Arkansas
California Legal Legal if blade is <2" Legal if blade is <2" Legal if blade is <2" Yes
Colorado
Connecticut
Delaware
District of Columbia
Florida Legal Legal Legal Illegal (Legal with gun permit) N/A
Georgia Legal Legal (if over 18) Legal if blade is <5" Legal if blade is <5"
Hawaii
Idaho
Illinois
Indiana Illegal Illegal Illegal Illegal No
Iowa
Kansas
Kentucky
Louisiana
Maine
Maryland Legal Illegal Legal Illegal No
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Mississippi
Missouri
Montana
Nebraska
Nevada
New Hampshire Legal Legal Legal Legal No
New Jersey
New Mexico
New York
North Carolina
North Dakota
Ohio Legal Illegal Legal Illegal No
Oklahoma
Oregon Legal Legal Legal Illegal Yes
Pennsylvania Illegal (ex. Curio) Illegal (ex. Curio) Illegal Illegal No
Rhode Island
South Carolina Legal Legal Legal Legal
South Dakota
Tennessee
Texas Illegal (ex. Curio) Illegal (ex. Curio) Illegal Illegal Yes
Utah Legal Legal Legal Situational Yes
Vermont Legal Legal if blade is <3" Legal Legal No
Virginia Illegal Illegal Illegal Illegal No
Washington
West Virginia Legal (if over 18) Legal Legal (if over 18) Illegal No
Wisconsin
Wyoming
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